Persinette

Lesserwell-documentedFrench conte de fées (literary fairy-tale)FranceEuropean fairy-tale tradition

Persinette is the human heroine of a 1698 French literary fairy tale by Charlotte-Rose de Caumont de La Force. In the story she is given to a fairy as recompense for stolen parsley, raised and then confined in a tower, and later reunited with a prince; elements of magic surround her fate but she herself is portrayed as mortal.

Origin

Persinette is a human girl whose name — literally 'Little Parsley' (Persinette) — derives from the parsley that triggered her family's conflict with a fairy. According to the literary tale by Charlotte-Rose de Caumont de La Force (1698), Persinette's parents eat parsley taken from a fairy's garden to satisfy cravings; the fairy claims the child in compensation. The fairy raises and names the girl, and at age twelve moves Persinette into a silver tower in the forest where she is secluded. The fairy is both guardian and captor in the narrative, exercising control over Persinette's life and movements.

Appearance

Within the tale Persinette is described as very beautiful and notable for extraordinarily long golden hair; one account in the story gives the measure of her hair as thirty-eight yards long, which the fairy and later the prince use as a means of ascent to the tower. Beyond beauty and the exceptional length and colour of her hair, the provided sources supply no other specific physical details.

Abilities

Persinette is presented as a mortal human rather than a supernatural agent. Her notable narrative functions and actions include living in enforced seclusion in a tower, singing (which attracts the prince), becoming pregnant and giving birth to twins, and weeping; the tale describes a restorative episode in which Persinette's tears of joy falling on the blinded prince restore his sight. The wider story world includes fairy magic enacted by the fairy guardian — magical provisioning of food in a seaside hut and later transformations (food to stone or crystal; herbs to toads or venomous creatures; birds to draconic or harpy forms) — but these are powers of the fairy, not Persinette herself.

Weaknesses & Wards

Weaknesses

  • condition
    dependence on and control by the fairy (imprisonment in the tower)
  • other
    social vulnerability to exile and displacement (transported to a seaside hut upon discovery of pregnancy)

Wards

None recorded.

Community Record

Sources
  1. [1]
    Persinette — Wikipedia. Wikipedia entry for Persinette (summary of the 1698 tale and its influence on Rapunzel)wiki
  2. [2]
    Persinette — Wikidata. Wikidata item for Persinetteother
  3. [3]
    Rapunzel — Wikipedia. Wikipedia entry for Rapunzel noting relationship to Persinette and later variantswiki
  4. [4]
    Persinette full plot summary (wikiplot_613). Plot summary of Persinette used to corroborate narrative details such as hair length, tower, seaside hut and magical transformationsother
  5. [5]
    Persinette – Zooscape. Online summary and discussion of the Persinette tale and its place in literary traditionother
well-documented