Pisidice

Pisidice

Lesserwell-documentedAncient Greek mythEpic and mythographic cycles (Age of Heroes)Thessaly (Aeolia)Iolcus (Magna Graecia/Iolcus mythic locale)Pylos (Peloponnese)Methymna (Lesbos)Haliartus (Boeotia)
Origin

There is no single origin story for 'Pisidice' because the name recurs for several distinct mortal women across Greek mythic genealogies. As an onomastic entry, Pisidice appears as: (a) a daughter of Aeolus and Enarete connected to Aeolian genealogies and mother (by Myrmidon) of Antiphus and Actor; (b) one of the daughters of Pelias in the Iolcus cycle who is implicated in the deceptive parricide orchestrated by Medea; (c) a daughter of King Nestor of Pylos attested in Pylian lineage lists (mother of Borus by Periclymenus in some accounts); (d) Pisidice of Methymna on Lesbos, who, according to Parthenius' transmitted account, promised the city to Achilles for marriage and was executed as a traitor when the city fell; and (e) a queen of Haliartus, wife of Copreus and mother of Hippoclus and Argynnos in Boeotian tradition. These occurrences place bearers of the name within the heroic-age social networks rather than as originating supernatural beings.

Appearance

Classical sources and summarizing reference works do not provide sustained or distinctive physical descriptions for the women named Pisidice. They are identified by social rank and familial relations (princess, queen, daughter, wife). Narrative attention, when present, focuses on actions and fates—e.g., betrayal of Methymna, participation in the Pelias episode—rather than corporeal or visual particulars.

Abilities

No supernatural abilities are ascribed to any bearer of the name in the attested sources; Pisidices act within ordinary human capacities. Their recorded behaviors vary by individual instance: filial and dynastic roles (mothers of named offspring such as Antiphus and Actor; spouse and mother in Boeotian genealogy), involvement in regicidal or treacherous episodes (listed among Pelias' daughters who killed their father under Medea's deception), and the love-for-city betrayal motif (Pisidice of Methymna promising the city to Achilles and subsequently executed). Sources uniformly treat these figures as mortal participants in mythic narratives.

Weaknesses & Wards

Weaknesses

  • condition
    mortal vulnerability

Wards

None recorded.

More from Ancient Greek myth

Abderus

Abderus (Ancient Greek: Ἄβδηρος, romanized Ábdēros) is a mortal heroic figure in Greek myth closely associated with Heracles, remembered as the youth left in charge of the Mares of Diomedes who was killed by them. He functions as an eponymous local/divine-hero ancestor for the city of Abdera and received funerary commemoration and athletic agones at his tomb.

Acamas

Acamas (Ancient Greek: Ἀκάμας) is a personal name recurrent in ancient Greek narrative traditions applied to multiple human characters (warriors, princes, suitors), once to a Cyclops, and once as a hound's name. Rather than a single supernatural entity, bearers of the name appear episodically across the Trojan War, Theseid, and Theban cycles as mortal actors whose deeds intersect with gods and fate.

Acarnan

Acarnan (Ancient Greek: Ἀκαρνάν) is an anthroponym attested in Greek mythic and epic tradition as the name of at least two distinct mortal figures: a son of Alcmaeon and Callirrhoe, and a human suitor of Penelope from Dulichium. The lexical form also appears adjectivally/ethnically (Acarnanian), linking the word to the region Acarnania; etymologically the name is reported as derived from a Greek fish-name (akarnan).

Acastus

Acastus is a mortal heroic figure of ancient Greek tradition: son of Pelias who became king of Iolcus, an Argonaut who sailed with Jason, and an actor in the post-Argonautic cycle involving Medea, Peleus, and the aftermath of Pelias’s death. He is attested as performing civic and ritual actions (burying Pelias, instituting funeral games, purifying Peleus) and as a participant in vendetta episodes that end in violent reprisals.

Acmon

Acmon (Ancient Greek: Ἄκμων, 'anvil') is a polyvalent personal name in Greek myth borne by several distinct minor figures — a Dactyl (artisan), a Phrygian eponymous king, a mischievous woodland creature, companions in epic cycles (one companion of Diomedes transformed into a bird; an Aenead), and in some brief traditions an alleged father of Uranus. The name therefore functions across artisanal, topographical, trickster, and metamorphosis motifs rather than denoting a single unified supernatural species.

Acrisius

Acrisius (Ancient Greek: Ἀκρίσιος, Akrisios) is a mythic-historical king of Argos in Greek tradition whose narrative is defined by an oracular prophecy foretelling his death by his daughter's son. He is portrayed as a mortal ruler entangled with dynastic rivalry, oracular authority, and the eventual accidental fulfillment of fate.

Aeacidae

The Aeacidae are a dynastic lineage in Greek myth and historiography descended from the hero Aeacus, son of Zeus and the nymph Aegina. The name functions as a patronymic designation for those 'of Aeacus' and is used to claim genealogical legitimacy and political prestige in regions such as Aegina and Molossian Epirus.

Aegipan

Aegipan (Αἰγίπαν / Αἰγίπανος) is an ancient Greek mythological figure associated with goat attributes and with the sea‑goat imagery of the constellation Capricornus. He appears in classical myth as a semi‑divine helper (notably in the Typhon episode) and, in later natural‑history and medieval bestiary reception, the name is applied to satyr‑like or ape‑like wild men in distant lands.

Aegisthus

Aegisthus (Greek Αἴγισθος, Aigisthos) is a mortal member of the House of Atreus in Greek myth who, born of incestuous circumstances and raised by shepherds and a goat, participates in dynastic murder and usurpation — notably the slaying of Atreus in some accounts and the conspiracy (with Clytemnestra) that results in Agamemnon's death — and is later killed by Orestes, an episode that figures in narratives about inherited guilt, vengeance, and the transition from private retribution to public justice.

Aepytus

Aepytus (Ancient Greek: Αἴπυτος, Aíputos/Aípytos, lit. 'steep, high, lofty') is a personal name in Greek myth borne by several legendary kings tied to Arcadian and Heraclid genealogies. The figures named Aepytus function as ancestral/dynastic nodes in literary genealogies and later literary receptions rather than as supernatural beings.

Aeson

Aeson (Ancient Greek: Αἴσων) is a legendary mortal king of Iolcus in Thessaly in Greek myth, best known as the father of the hero Jason. His fate—imprisonment by his half-brother Pelias and either suicide or a miraculous restoration performed by Medea—provides the dynastic and moral background for the Argonautic cycle.

Aethalides

Aethalides is a personal name borne by two distinct figures in ancient Greek myth: one listed among the Argonauts as a son of Hermes and Eupolemeia, and another named among the Tyrrhenian sailors who attempted to deceive Dionysus and was transformed into a dolphin. The sources treat Aethalides as named human mythic personages appearing in separate narrative contexts rather than as a class of supernatural being.

Community Record

Sources
  1. [1]
    Pisidice - Wikipedia. Wikipedia contributors, 'Pisidice,' Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopediawiki
  2. [2]
    Pisidice of Methymna - Wikipedia. Wikipedia contributors, 'Pisidice of Methymna,' Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopediawiki
  3. [3]
    Pisidice (entries) - Greek Legends and Myths. GreekLegendsAndMyths.com, 'Pisidice'other
  4. [4]
    Pisidice of Methymna - Greek Legends and Myths. GreekLegendsAndMyths.com, 'Pisidice of Methymna'other
  5. [5]
    Pisidice entries - Theoi / UVic Myth Catalog (person entries). UVic Mythology Pages, 'Pisidice' (compilation of classical references)literary
  6. [6]
    Pisidice entries - Theoi / UVic Myth Catalog (alternate). UVic Mythology Pages, 'Pisidice' (alternate entry/compilation)literary
  7. [7]
    Pantheon: Pisidice. Pantheon.org, 'Pisidice' (reference summary)other
  8. [8]
    Parthenius (summary of Methymna episode) cited in modern summaries. Parthenius (surviving attestation of Methymna tale) as summarized in secondary reference worksliterary
  9. [9]
    Apollodorus, Library (Pelias daughters and genealogical material) — modern compendia. Pseudo-Apollodorus, Bibliotheca (compiled summaries and genealogies) as preserved in modern editions/archivesliterary
  10. [10]
    Fables of the Argonauts / Hyginus material (genealogical compilations). Hyginus and Argonautica summaries in archival collections (genealogical references)literary
  11. [11]
    Women Who Betray Their Fathers - applied mythology essay. Alonso D. Toledo, 'Women Who Betray Their Fathers' (modern thematic essay referencing Pisidice and comparable motifs)other
well-documented