Ghatotkacha

In the Mahabharata narrative Ghatotkacha is born in the forest after Bhima (a Pandava prince) encounters and marries the rakshasi Hidimbi. Hidimbi raises him in the forest; he is of rakshasi lineage through his mother while maintaining filial ties to his human father Bhima and the Pandava household. In later episodes of the epic, during the Pandavas' exile and the Kurukshetra War, Bhima summons or remembers him and Ghatotkacha appears to aid the Pandavas in battle.

The name Ghatotkacha is explained as referring to a pot-shaped, bald head (ghata = pot; utkacha interpreted as head), and sources emphasize his distinctive round/bald head. He is described as physically large and powerful; at his death he is said to enlarge his body to crush an akshauhini of the enemy army. Beyond these traits the cited material presents him primarily through martial and supernatural attributes rather than a standardized visual schema.

Ghatotkacha functions as a major warrior allied to the Pandavas: he leads troops of rakshasas and is described in the epic as head of an akshauhini. He fights and kills numerous enemy combatants and asuras, employs the mace like his father Bhima, and uses magical powers and celestial weapons in combat. He is especially effective at night — his powers (including the power of illusion) are described as heightened after sunset — and can cause massive destruction, most notably forcing Karna to expend his single-use vasavi śakti to mortally wound him. The epic also records that Bhima could summon him by thinking of him, indicating a close, prompt availability to the Pandava side.