Jiangshi

僵屍

Jiangshi

Greaterwell-documentedChineseChinaTaiwan
Origin

A Jiangshi forms when the soul fails to leave the body after death — due to improper burial, suicide, violent death, or a cat jumping over a fresh corpse. The longer it remains animated, the more powerful it becomes, eventually able to fly.

Appearance

A stiff, decomposing or perfectly preserved corpse in Qing dynasty clothing, arms outstretched, moving in rigid hops. In later stages, fur grows on the body. Eyes are milky or red.

Abilities

Absorbs qi from the living through proximity, causing wasting illness. In early stages, cannot breathe — detects prey by breath. In later stages, develops great speed and strength and ability to fly.

Weaknesses & Wards

Weaknesses

  • substance
    Glutinous rice absorbs its qi
  • symbol
    Bagua mirror (reflects and disperses hostile qi)
  • ritual
    Hold your breath — it cannot find you if you do not breathe

Wards

  • ritual
    Sticky rice placed around the sleeping area
  • symbol
    Yellow paper talisman (fu) affixed to its forehead immobilizes it
Sources
  1. [1]
    Chinese Beliefs and Folklore. Werner, E.T.C. 1922. Myths and Legends of China. George G. Harrap.folk
  2. [2]
    The Walking Dead in Chinese Belief. De Groot, J.J.M. 1907. The Religious System of China. E.J. Brill.academic
well-documented