No mythic narrative survives for Alaunus/Alauna in the cited material. The name is reconstructed from Gaulish forms (Alaunos; feminine Alauna < *Alamnā) and is preserved both as a theonym and in ethnonyms (Alauni). Etymological proposals in modern scholarship are competing: a traditional derivation connects the stem to Proto‑Celtic *Alamnos with root *al‑ 'feed, raise, nurture' (yielding senses like 'the Nourishing One'), while an alternative proposal (Xavier Delamarre) derives the name from a root alǝ‑ 'to wander' (linking it to movement/nomadism and hydronyms). These are scholarly reconstructions rather than attested origin myths.
No secure iconography or physical depiction for Alaunus/Alauna is preserved in the cited inscriptions. The archaeological evidence consists of Latin dedications and reused inscriptional material (e.g., a reused inscription in the north wall of the Chapel of Notre Dame des Anges at Lurs) and isolated votive contexts (Mannheim, Pantenburg). The feminine form occurs on some inscriptions and survives in multiple river‑ and place‑names, but no consistent visual attributes or statues are recorded in the provided sources.
The primary epigraphic corpus is limited; modern secondary summaries often describe Alaunus as associated with healing and prophecy, but such attributions are interpretive reconstructions rather than explicit lists preserved in the inscriptions cited. One dedication from Mannheim names Mercurius Alaunus, an instance of interpretatio Romana, which implies functions commonly linked with Mercury in provincial contexts (guidance, roads, possibly travellers' protection). The persistence of the name in hydronyms and place‑names suggests local associations with rivers, sites, or settlements. These characterizations should be read as scholarly syntheses drawn from limited inscriptional and onomastic evidence.
Weaknesses
- otherNo attested weaknesses recorded in the inscriptions or toponymic evidence
Wards
- otherNo attested wards or apotropaic practices specific to Alaunus/Alauna are preserved in the cited sources
Alan
A class of non‑human spirit-beings in Tinguian (Philipine) folklore associated with reproductive wastes and springs; said to transform discarded menstrual blood, afterbirth, or miscarried tissue into human children whom they rear, and to dwell in fine houses near springs. Key described features include wings and backward-pointing fingers and toes.
Alan Scott
Alan Scott is a fictional American comic-book superhero, the original bearer of the Green Lantern name, created by Martin Nodell and Bill Finger and debuting in All-American Comics #16 (July 10, 1940). He is a Golden Age costumed crimefighter who uses a mystical ring recharged from a green lantern and served as a founding member and early leader of the Justice Society of America.
Alan Wake
Alan Wake is a fictional human protagonist created by Remedy Entertainment: a bestselling crime‑thriller novelist who experiences metafictional supernatural events when manuscript pages of a book he does not remember writing come to life in the town of Bright Falls. The character appears across video games and related media (Alan Wake, DLC episodes, American Nightmare, Alan Wake 2) in stories that frame the threat as a pervasive 'darkness' opposed by light.
Alastor
Alastor (Ancient Greek: Ἀλάστωρ) is a concept-personification in Greek tradition denoting an avenging spirit or personified curse that punishes certain moral offences—especially familial bloodshed—and operates alongside chthonic avengers such as the Erinyes. Over time the term broadened to a secular insult and was reinterpreted in later Christian demonology as a type of possessing evil spirit.
Alatreus
Alatreus is a youthful mythic warrior named in Roman-era treatments of Greek myth (notably Statius's Thebaid). He is identified as the son of Lapithaon and the nymph Dercetis and appears as a tender-aged but effective combatant in battlefield episodes.
Alatyr
A sacred world-stone in East Slavic and wider Slavic folklore, described as the "father to all stones" and the "navel of the earth." Located at the world's center (often on Buyan island), it is associated with a miraculous spring, sacred letters, healing properties, and liminality between the human world and other realms.
Alaz
Alaz is the Turkic god of fire associated with hearths, flame, and the Great Fire (Ulugh Od). He is described as a powerful fire-being who sends protector-spirits (İye) to household hearths and can cause destructive fires when angered; fire under his authority is also a purifying force.
Alazṓn
Alazṓn (Ancient Greek: ἀλαζών) is a theatrical stock character of ancient Greek comedy who functions as an impostor or braggart: a figure who overestimates and theatrically misrepresents his own qualities and social status. As an archetype he generates comic situations, serves as the opponent of the eirôn, and recurs across Greek and Roman comedy, commedia dell'arte, and later drama.
Alba Silvius
Alba Silvius is a legendary king of Alba Longa in Roman foundational historiography, presented in regnal lists and chronicles as a member of the Silvian dynasty descended from Latinus. He is attested as reigning roughly 38–39 years and figures primarily as a genealogical and chronological link in the tradition that leads from Aeneas and Latinus toward the later Roman founders.
Albanactus
Albanactus is a legendary eponymous founder-king in medieval pseudo-historical chronicles (not a supernatural being). In Geoffrey of Monmouth’s narrative he is the youngest son of Brutus who receives Alba/Albany as his share, rules briefly, and is killed by Humber, king of the Huns; the figure serves as a medieval reverse-etiology to explain the name of the land and to support later political claims.
Albastı (Al Basty)
Albastı (also attested as Al Basty) is presented in the provided sources as an ancient female spirit associated with nightmares and night‑time disturbance in Caucasian folkloric contexts. Sources group her among 'dark queens of the night' and other ruthless, otherworldly beings that fill nightmares and overlap conceptually with karabasan/kabus‑type phenomena.
Alberich
In Germanic heroic legend, Alberich is a dwarf associated with elven qualities and power. (Note: 1. Power tier: Reduce to Ancient as Alberich's abilities are not described beyond being a dwarf with elven qualities. 2. Origin story: Clarify that Alberich is mentioned in multiple Germanic texts, bu)
Community Record
- [1]Alaunus - Wikipedia. Wikipedia, 'Alaunus' entry (summarized epigraphic and etymological data)wiki
- [2]Wikidata: Alaunus. Wikidata item Q2035597 (catalogue of theonym)other
- [3]Examples of Interpretatio Romana (appendix). Appendix on Interpretatio Romana (context for Mercurius equatings)other
- [4]Alauna and Boudina: nurturer and warrior (blog summary). Modern discussion noting the Pantenburg inscription where Alauna appears with Boudinaother
