Eufydd is presented in medieval Welsh sources as one of the Plant Dôn, the children of the mother-goddess Dôn. Genealogical tracts such as Bonedd yr Arwyr list him among Dôn's offspring, placing him within a familial pantheon that includes better-attested figures like Gwydion, Math fab Mathonwy, Gofannon, Amaethon and Arianrhod. The surviving attestations therefore frame Eufydd's origin in lineage rather than as an independent cosmogonic narrative: his identity is chiefly relational, deriving authority and role from membership in Dôn's family and the mythic epoch described as 'Gwydion's days and Amaethon's' in the Book of Taliesin.
No contemporary medieval source preserved in the provided material gives a physical description of Eufydd. He is attested only by name in poem and genealogical lists (Book of Taliesin: Prif Gyfarch Taliesin; Marwnat Aeddon; Bonedd yr Arwyr), and the textual record offers no details about stature, clothing, facial features, or other visible traits. Any reconstruction of appearance beyond the onomastic variants (Euuyd, Eueyed, Euyd, Ieunydd) would be speculative relative to the cited sources.
The extant poetic texts remember Eufydd chiefly as a practitioner of magic and a member of a cohort of skilled men. In Prif Gyfarch Taliesin he is named among 'artful men' alongside Math and Gofannon, and in Marwnat Aeddon the poem states, 'Math and Eufydd would make by magic a free man, a skillful one.' These lines portray him as engaged in magical making or transformation in the same poetic context that praises technical and magical skill. The Marwnat Aeddon passage frames that activity within a martial episode ('When this chief came from Gwydion's land... Warriors fell'), situating his named magical action in a warlike narrative setting; the sources do not provide procedural details of his magic or explicit limits, nor do they specify whether his skills are ritual, smithcraft, incantatory, or otherwise.
Afallach
Afallach is a male personal name attested in medieval Welsh genealogies and narrative sources. He is presented as the father of the goddess Modron and is linked in some texts to an Otherworld island (Ynys Afallach/Avalon); in one tale his daughter calls him 'the King of Annwn,' a formulation that has led scholars to suggest he may reflect an Otherworld ruler-type.
Coel Hen
Coel Hen (Old Welsh: Coil, "Coel the Old") is a legendary ancestral-king and eponymous founder in medieval Welsh and Brittonic tradition, placed by genealogies in the Hen Ogledd (the Old North) in the late Roman / early post‑Roman period. He appears at the head of multiple royal pedigrees as progenitor of the Coeling and is later conflated in twelfth‑century pseudo‑histories with a Colchester/Helena strand linking him to Roman narratives.
Gawain
Gawain is a human heroic figure of the Arthurian legendary cycle: a knight of King Arthur's Round Table, variously portrayed across medieval Welsh, French, Latin, and English traditions as an exemplar of courtesy and loyalty or, in later cycles, as a morally ambiguous or culpable noble. He functions within courtly, kinship, and martial narrative networks rather than as a supernatural spirit.
Glewlwyd Gafaelfawr
Glewlwyd Gafaelfawr is a figure in medieval Welsh and Arthurian tradition presented as the chief porter (gatekeeper) of Arthur’s court and a renowned warrior. Sources portray him as a liminal institutional officer who enforces court protocol and as a veteran hero famed for prodigious size, strength, and ferocity rather than as a supernatural being.
Euboeus
Euboeus is not a folkloric supernatural being but a name attested in two distinct contexts in the supplied sources: (1) a Linnaean genus of Palaearctic darkling beetles (Euboeus Boieldieu, 1865) and (2) a fragmentary classical author, a comic/parodist poet (presumably Euboeus of Paros, fl. c. 359–336 BC) known from scant citations. No traditional myths, rituals, or cosmological roles attaching supernatural agency to the name are recorded in the provided material.
Euchenor
Euchenor (Greek: Εὐχήνωρ) is a personal name borne by multiple mortal figures in Greek mythic genealogies and epic tradition. The name appears for at least: a son of Aegyptus slain on his wedding night, a son (or grandson) of the seer Polyeidos who chose to die at Troy, a son of Aeolus of Lipara, and as the father of the king Echetus in some accounts. The name is also attested in modern reception (poetry, taxonomy, and an asteroid entry).
Eudaf Hen
Eudaf Hen (Eudaf "the Old") is a legendary dynastic figure in medieval Welsh and Breton literature, remembered as a king of the Britons and an ancestral founder used in royal and saintly genealogies. He appears in narrative sources (notably The Dream of Macsen Wledig and Geoffrey of Monmouth's Historia) and in various pedigrees where his identity organizes claims to rulership, descent, and regional foundation (including links to Brittany).
Eudoros
Eudoros (Ancient Greek Εὔδωρος) is a Homeric heroic-age leader, the second of Achilles' five commanders in the Iliad. Presented as a demigod son of Hermes and the mortal Polymele, he commands a contingent of Myrmidons and is praised for speed and fighting skill.
Euippe (daughter of Tyrimmas)
Euippe (Ancient Greek: Εὐίππη, Euíppē or Evippe, literally 'good mare') is a mortal woman in Greek mythic genealogies identified as a daughter of Tyrimmas, king of Dodona, who bore Odysseus a son, Euryalus, later mistakenly slain by his father. She functions in surviving sources as a genealogical link tying Odysseus into local dynastic traditions rather than as a supernatural figure.
Eumaeus
Eumaeus is a mortal character of the Homeric Odyssey: the loyal swineherd and household attendant of Odysseus, raised in his master's household and notable for his hospitality, fidelity, and practical skill in animal husbandry during Odysseus's return to Ithaca.
Eumelus (name borne by several mythic figures)
Eumelus (Ancient Greek: Εὔμηλος, 'rich in sheep') is a personal name applied to multiple mytho-historical figures in Greek tradition — including a son of Poseidon and co‑ruler of Atlantis (called Gadeirus/Eumelus in Plato's account), a king of Pherae and Achaean charioteer who succeeded Admetus and fought at Troy, and several local founders, poets, and family figures in genealogical and epic fragments. These bearers are mortal or semi‑divine actors within mythic narratives rather than a recurring supernatural class.
Eumolpus
Eumolpus is a legendary Greek culture-hero and priest associated with Demeter and the founding of the Eleusinian Mysteries; he is remembered as a singer, ritual teacher, and sometimes as a Thracian leader in conflict with Athens. Later Roman literature repurposes his name as a poetic persona in satire.
Community Record
- [1]Eufydd fab Dôn (Wikipedia). Wikipedia: 'Eufydd fab Dôn' (summary and comparative suggestion)wiki
- [2]Wikidata: Eufydd fab Dôn. Wikidata entry for Eufydd fab Dônother
- [3]Plant Dôn (ancienttexts.org edition). Plant Dôn (genealogical material as reproduced/transcribed)literary
- [4]Plant Dôn (Mary Jones' translation/reproduction). Plant Dôn (reproduction/translation of genealogical material)literary
- [5]Book of Taliesin: Prif Gyfarch Taliesin & Marwnat Aeddon (poems referenced in secondary sources). Quotations and poem references cited in the Wikipedia summary based on the Book of Taliesin (Prif Gyfarch Taliesin; Marwnat Aeddon)literary
- [6]Ogma (comparative reference). Comparative suggestion (modern scholarship) that links Eufydd to Ogmios/Ogma as noted on Wikipediawiki
