Primary literary attestations of Feilian appear in the Chu ci corpus (notably Li sao, and elsewhere in Jiu bian and Yuan you), where the being functions as a spirit-helper in visionary journeys. In later historiographic and commentarial texts the name Feilian is also attached to a figure in late-Shang narratives (a pursued minister associated with Di Xin in sources cited in Mengzi, Xinian, and Shiji). Over time southern/Chu wind-power traditions including Feilian were reconciled with and often equated to the Zhou/Taoist wind-deity Fengbo in Han and subsequent commentaries.
Commentators describe Feilian as a chimeric, winged creature. Descriptions vary: Jin Zhuo describes "a deer's body with a bird's head, horns, and a snake's tail, with markings like a leopard's spots"; Guo Pu equates Feilian with the "dragon sparrow" (head of a deer and body of a bird); Gao You calls it a winged beast with long fur; other summaries characterize it as a winged deer or a winged dragon-like creature. Common elements across accounts include wings or flying ability, deer-like elements (head or body), bird parts, sometimes horns, and a snake-like tail or spotted markings.
Feilian is consistently associated with mastery or control of winds in early commentaries (a sacred beast able to control winds). The Huainanzi presents Feilian as a creature one can ride into the spirit world "where nothing perishes," indicating role as a psychopomp or spirit-vehicle. In later identification with Fengbo the figure is said to "carry wind with him in a bag and stir up trouble." Mythic narratives also record Feilian as an antagonist restrained by culture-heroes (Houyi is said to keep Feilian in check) and as involved in broader legendary conflicts attached to Chiyou and the Yellow Emperor cycle. Han imperial practice linked Feilian to immortality-seeking cultic activity (Emperor Wu dedicated buildings to Feilian hoping for longevity).
Weaknesses
- othersubdual by culture-hero (Houyi)
Wards
- ritualimperial dedication/temple construction
Fatimah
Fatimah (also spelled Fatima) in the provided sources is presented as a female personal name and as the historical figure Fatima bint Muhammad (Fatima al‑Zahra), daughter of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, wife of Ali, and mother of Hasan and Husayn. The corpus contains biographical and onomastic information only and does not treat Fatimah as a supernatural entity.
Faun
A faun is a Roman mythic being combining human and goat-like features, originally conceived as rustic local spirits (genii) of the countryside and later visually conflated with Greek satyrs and the god Pan; they are associated with pastoral fertility, revelry, and an ambivalent role toward travelers in wild places.
Fauna
Fauna is a Roman feminine divine figure associated with the countryside, fertility, and animal life; she is presented as the feminine counterpart or personified form related to the male rural deity Faunus and connected to the same pastoral/woodland complex as the fauns.
Faunus
Faunus is an ancient Roman rustic deity and tutelary nature god of forests, plains, and fields, protector of agriculture and cattle. He functions as an oracular and fertility power, head of a plurality of lesser fauni (place-spirits), and was celebrated in festivals such as the Faunalia and associated with the Lupercalia rites.
Faust
Faust is the human protagonist of a long-standing German legend, based on a probable historical figure (Johann Georg Faust, c. 1480–1540), whose central motif is making a pact with an infernal representative (commonly named Mephistopheles) at a crossroads to exchange his soul for unlimited knowledge and worldly pleasures. The figure functions as a moral and literary archetype warning against preferring human/occult knowledge and worldly gain over divine order; later usages yield the adjective “Faustian.”
Feathered Serpent
A composite avian-serpent supernatural figure attested across multiple Mesoamerican cultures (Olmec, Teotihuacan, Maya, Toltec, Aztec, Kʼicheʼ). Associated in sources with cosmological roles such as creation, wind and rain, knowledge, Venus, and calendric/origin mythic functions, and widely represented in monumental architecture and iconography.
Feirefiz
Feirefiz is a human knight-character in Wolfram von Eschenbach’s medieval Arthurian poem Parzival. Son of Gahmuret and the Moorish queen Belacane, he appears as Parzival’s half-brother and equals him in knightly skill; within Wolfram’s narrative he is a non-Christian noble who must undergo baptism to participate fully in the Grail community.
Feldgeister
Feldgeister are a class of German agricultural spirits or 'field spirits' associated with cereal crops, harvest processes and weather. The category groups many named local types (animal, human, and hybrid forms) implicated both in fertility of fields and in hazards such as child-stealing, illness, spoilage and storm phenomena.
Femizons
Femizons is a Marvel Comics concept used for two related fictional groups: a future, warrior-led matriarchal society (associated with alternate futures such as Femizonia on Earth-712 and Earth-715) and a present-day Earth-616 all-female supervillain team formed by Superia and composed of established female criminals. The term denotes a socio-political people or organized faction rather than a supernatural creature.
Femminiello
A culturally specific Neapolitan third-gender social role for males who adopt markedly feminine expression and perform distinctive community and ritual functions. Femminielli are integrated into Naples' urban life and ritual calendar and are traditionally regarded as auspicious figures rather than supernatural beings.
Feng Meng
Feng Meng (also spelled Beng Meng) is a figure from Chinese mythology described as the apprentice of the divine archer Houyi (Yi) who, driven by envy of his master's skill, murdered Houyi with a club made from a peach tree.
Fengbo
Fengbo (also written Feng Bo) is identified in modern English-language reference catalogs as a Taoist deity of the wind. Available supplied sources provide only this categorical identification and do not supply further traditional narrative, iconography, ritual, or functional detail.
Community Record
- [1]Feilian — Wikipedia. Wikipedia contributors, 'Feilian,' Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopediawiki
- [2]Feng Bo (Wikidata). Wikidata entry Q3288593 (Feng Bo)other
