Hodites

Lesserwell-documentedAncient Greek myth and epic cataloguingClassical genealogical traditionAncient GreeceMycenaean/Archaic Greek mythic landscape (narrative settings)

Hodites is a proper name attested in ancient Greek mythic sources and modern secondary summaries for a small number of distinct individuals: a centaur named among those at the wedding of Pirithous and Hippodamia (killed by Mopsus), a named combatant slain by Clymenus in the Perseus–Phineus conflict, and an alternative reading in a genealogical list where Diodorus Siculus (in citation) uses the name for one of the sons of Heracles and Deianeira. The name functions as an onomastic item in lists and episodes rather than as a recurring supernatural class.

Origin

Hodites does not have a unified origin story in the attested materials. Rather, the name appears episodically in different narrative and genealogical contexts within Greek mythic literature and modern summaries of those traditions. One attestation names Hodites among the centaurs present at the wedding of Pirithous and Hippodamia; another names a Hodites killed by Clymenus in the battle between Perseus and Phineus; and a third occurrence is an alternate reading in a genealogical list where Diodorus Siculus (as cited in secondary sources) uses Hodites for one of the sons of Heracles and Deianeira instead of the name Oneites. The sources do not present a single life‑history, creation tale, or mythic genealogy that unifies these occurrences into one individual.

Appearance

Primary texts supplied in the sources give no detailed physical description of Hodites. In the instance described as a centaur, the label implies the conventional centaur form known in Greek art and myth (a being combining a human upper body with a horse's hindquarters), but the cited narratives and summaries do not supply a specific, individuating description of Hodites' features. The other attestations (the combatant slain by Clymenus and the son of Heracles) are recorded only by name in lists or battle accounts and lack physical detail in the provided materials.

Abilities

The sources do not ascribe any innate supernatural powers, recurring abilities, or distinctive behavioral patterns to Hodites. What is recorded are isolated narrative actions: as a centaur Hodites is listed among those who fought at the wedding of Pirithous and Hippodamia and is said in summaries to have been killed by Mopsus; in another episode a Hodites is named among those slain by Clymenus in the battle between Perseus and Phineus; and in a genealogical tradition the name is used as that of a son of Heracles and Deianeira. Beyond these episodic participations, no supernatural capabilities or habitual behaviors are attested in the provided sources.

Weaknesses & Wards

Weaknesses

  • other
    none attested

Wards

  • other
    none attested
Entity Network
CCentaurHHeraclesPPerseusMMopsusHHodites
related
Related Entities

Community Record

Sources
  1. [1]
    Hodites — Wikipedia. Wikipedia contributors, 'Hodites', Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoditeswiki
  2. [2]
    Hodites (fly) — Wikipedia / Wikidata entries (homonym). Wikidata/Wikipedia entries noting modern taxonomic uses of the string 'Hodites', https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q18108684 and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hodites_(fly)other
  3. [3]
    ToposText: Person entry (centaur/battle lists). ToposText person entry for name attestations, https://topostext.org/people/19052literary
  4. [4]
    ToposText: Person entry (genealogical lists). ToposText person entry for variant genealogical readings, https://topostext.org/people/7772literary
  5. [5]
    Greek Legends and Myths: Mopsus (Argonaut) — popular retelling. Popular secondary retelling noting Mopsus killing the centaur Hodites at the Pirithous–Hippodamia wedding, 'Mopsus (Argonaut) in Greek Mythology', GreekLegendsandMyths.comfolk
  6. [6]
    Diodorus Siculus (citation in secondary sources regarding genealogical reading). Diodorus Siculus as cited in modern summaries where Hodites appears as an alternate reading for a son of Heracles and Deianeira (see ToposText entry)literary
  7. [7]
    Fossiilid.info — Peelerophon hodites (homonymous fossil name). Fossil taxon entry 'Peelerophon hodites' showing modern homonymous usage, https://fossiilid.info/18743other
  8. [8]
    JHR articles referencing species epithets using 'hodites' (homonymy in entomology). Journal of Hymenoptera Research articles noting modern taxonomic names that include 'hodites', https://jhr.pensoft.net/issue/1654/pdf/823691other
  9. [9]
    The National Archives accession summary (modern surname/file 'Hodites'). The National Archives accession listing referencing 'Whall, Hodites', https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/accessions/1994/94returns/94ac152.htmother
well-documented