Laothoe

Lesserwell-documentedGreekModern and InternetGreecescientific/entomological nomenclature (international)

Laothoe is a personal name attested for several distinct mortal women in ancient Greek mythic genealogies and, separately, a taxonomic genus name used in entomology; the sources provided treat these as distinct referents rather than a single supernatural entity.

Origin

The attestations of Laothoe in the supplied mythographic material are multiple and genealogical rather than a single origin narrative. The name is borne by several mortal women in Greek epic and mythic cycles: a consort of King Porthaon of Calydon and mother of Sterope, Stratonice and Eurythemiste; a daughter of Menetus (or Meretus) who, as (or called) Antianeira, is named mother of the Argonauts Erytus (Eurytus) and Echion by Hermes; one of the fifty daughters of King Thespius who lay with Heracles and bore Antiphus; a woman cited as mother of Thestor by Idmon; a consort of Priam of Troy variously given as mother of Lycaon and sometimes Polydorus; and a wife of the Trojan elder Clytius. These are presented in the sources as distinct mortal figures sharing the same personal name rather than iterations of a single mythic persona. Separately, modern scientific usage applies Laothoe as a genus name in entomological classification, and the binomial Laothoe populi populi appears in archival/artifact contexts.

Appearance

For the mythic bearers of the name, the provided sources list roles and familial relations but supply no physical or iconographic descriptions. The archival item uses the label "Laothoe populi populi (Male)" indicating a male specimen (or depiction of a male specimen) of the moth species Laothoe populi populi, but the excerpted archival metadata contains no morphological details. Wikidata's brief entry records only that Laothoe is a "genus of insects" without descriptive information.

Abilities

None of the supplied mythographic sources ascribe supernatural powers, behaviors, or agency beyond the familial and reproductive roles of the various mortal women called Laothoe (mothers, consorts, princesses). The taxonomic referent is a scientific genus name and the archive item is an artwork/specimen label; no behavioral or ecological information about the insects is provided in the excerpts.

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Community Record

Sources
  1. [1]
    Laothoe - Wikipedia. Wikipedia contributors, 'Laothoe,' Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laothoewiki
  2. [2]
    Laothoe - Wikidata. Wikidata entry Q138472, 'Laothoe', http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q138472other
  3. [3]
    Laothoe populi populi (Male) — by Charles J. Sharp — Archive.org. Archive.org, 'Laothoe populi populi (Male) — by Charles J. Sharp', https://archive.org/details/laothoe-populi-populi-male-by-charles-j.-sharp-endlosother
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