Perimede

Lesserwell-documentedancient Greek mythic genealogiesThessalyBoeotiawestern Greece (Elean material)Aegean islands

Perimede is an onomastic figure in ancient Greek mythic genealogies: a personal name applied to several mortal women (princesses or consorts) whose marriages and offspring connect regional dynasties. The name, etymologically 'very cunning', appears in variant traditions as a Thessalian princess, a consort or mother by the river-god Achelous, and in island or Boeotian genealogical lists.

Origin

Perimede does not have a single consolidated origin narrative in the surviving sources but recurs as a named woman in multiple regional genealogical traditions. In Thessalian genealogies she is recorded as a daughter of King Aeolus (Aeolus son of Hellen) and therefore placed among Aeolian-descended houses (source: etymology/identification and Aeolian lists). In other accounts she is linked with the river-god Achelous: several summaries state that 'Perimede had Hippodamas and Orestes by Achelous' and that in one variant she was hurled from a cliff by her father and was caught (and later associated) with Achelous (sources: summaries of genealogical variants, cited web summaries). Additional variant attestations connect a Perimede figure with island dynasties (for example, as mother of Astypalaia in one strand) or appear as an alternate name alongside similar maternities in different local lists. These occurrences indicate onomastic multiplicity rather than a single continuous life-story (sources: comparative onomastic notes and multiple compiled lists).

Appearance

The sources provide no consistent physical description or iconography for Perimede. She is treated as a named mortal woman appearing in genealogical catalogs, with narrative attention concentrated on relationships (parentage, marriage, offspring) and occasional incidents (a summarized variant reports she was hurled from a cliff and rescued by Achelous). No surviving source gives standardized bodily features, costume, or supernatural visage (sources: genealogical lists and summarized accounts).

Abilities

No supernatural powers or special behaviors are ascribed to Perimede in the cited materials. Her name is etymologized as 'very cunning' or 'cunning all round' (from peri 'around' + medea 'cunning'), which places the name in the semantic field of craftiness, but the surviving citations do not narrate acts of sorcery, magic, or other abilities tied to that meaning. Her functional role in the tradition is reproductive and relational—serving to connect lineages—rather than endowed with demonstrated powers (sources: etymology and genealogical summaries).

Weaknesses & Wards

Weaknesses

  • other
    none attested in sources

Wards

  • other
    none attested in sources
Entity Network
AAchelousAAeolusPPerseusPPerimede
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Related Entities

Community Record

Sources
  1. [1]
    Perimede (Wikipedia). Perimede (mythology), Wikipedia entry summarizing variant genealogical attestations and etymologywiki
  2. [2]
    Perimede (Wikipedia general page). Perimede, disambiguation/summary page with etymology notewiki
  3. [3]
    Aeolus (son of Hellen) (Wikipedia). Provides context for Aeolian genealogical lists that include a daughter named Perimedewiki
  4. [4]
    Archive: LP0003 The Son of Amphitryon (archive snapshot). Archive item containing compiled classical and modern materials where Perimede appears in genealogical contextother
  5. [5]
    Archive: LP0003 Son of Amphitryon (alternate mirror). Alternate archive mirror used among supplied materials referencing surrounding genealogical narrativesother
  6. [6]
    Web summaries and onomastic notes (compilation of variant attestations). Wikidata entry linked from supplied materials; compilation corroborating multiple attestations and variantsother
  7. [7]
    Assorted web compilations and myth summaries cited in research notes. Web compilation of Aeolian genealogies listing daughters and associated variant namesother
  8. [8]
    Astypalea (island genealogy summary). Background on island genealogical traditions; cited in notes as context for a variant linking Perimede to Astypalaiaother
well-documented