Abandinus is not attested in any surviving mythic narrative. He is known only from a single votive inscription found at Godmanchester, and scholars interpret him as a local Romano‑Celtic god or male spirit worshipped at that settlement during the Romano‑Celtic period. The name survives epigraphically and has been the subject of linguistic hypotheses linking it either to verbal roots (suggesting an agentive meaning) or to a hydronymic element associating the theonym with a river or spring.
No iconography or descriptive portrait of Abandinus is preserved. The sole physical evidence is an inscribed bronze feather (described in the source as a votive object/altarstone) bearing the inscription DEO ABANDINO VATIAVCVS D S D, which records a dedication to the deity by an individual named Vatiacus. Apart from this object, no bodily depiction or attributes are attested.
No powers, deeds, or behaviors are recorded for Abandinus in the surviving evidence. Any suggestion that he governed springs, streams, healing, binding, or song is speculative: such hypotheses derive from etymological readings of the name (one analysis links elements meaning 'to sing/rejoice' or 'to bind', another links a hydronym *abon- 'river') and from the findspot near a crossing and probable water feature. The sources themselves provide no direct attestations of abilities.
Weaknesses
- otherNo weaknesses attested in sources
Wards
- otherNo warding practices attested in sources
Anextiomarus
Anextiomarus (Gaulish Anextlomāros; feminine Anextlomara) is an ancient Celtic theonym or epithet attested in Romano-British and Gallo-Roman inscriptions. In the sources it functions as an epithet of a solar deity syncretized with the Roman god Apollo and is glossed in one source as meaning roughly "Great Protection," indicating a protective, beneficent cult function in votive contexts.
Anextlomarus
Anextlomarus (also Anextiomarus; feminine Anextlomara) is a Romano-Celtic theonym attested in inscriptions from Roman Britain and Gaul. The name, interpreted as 'Great Protector', appears in dedicatory contexts and in one instance is equated with the Roman god Apollo, indicating a locally venerated protective deity integrated into Roman civic-religious practice.
Abadiu of Antinoe
Abadiu of Antinoe was a fourth‑century bishop of Antinoe (Antinoopolis, in Roman Egypt) commemorated as a martyr and saint in the Coptic Orthodox Church, with a feast day on 26 December. Sources record that he was killed during a theological dispute with Arian opponents and reference him in collections of Egyptian martyrs.
Abagtha
Abagtha (Hebrew: אבגתא, ’Ǎḇaḡṯā) is a named human court official in the Hebrew Bible’s Book of Esther, listed among seven chamberlains who ministered before King Ahasuerus and were commanded to bring Queen Vashti before the king. He is attested only in Esther 1:10 and is presented as an institutional palace attendant rather than a supernatural being.
Abaia
Abaia is a singular, enormous freshwater eel spirit from Melanesian tradition (notably Fiji, the Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu) that dwells in lake depths and protects all aquatic life; when humans harm lake creatures it responds by creating waves, storms, or floods that drown transgressors.
Aban (Āb/Ābān)
Aban (Avestan apas; Middle Persian āb/ābān) is the collective, sacred principle of the waters in Zoroastrian cosmology — both the element water and its personified hypostases (the Apas/Ahuranis). Aban functions as a primordial, life-giving creation, a calendrical and liturgical focus (day-name, month-name, Abanagan feast), and a ritual object of veneration (ape zaothra, Aban Yasht) rather than a malign force to be expelled.
Aban Yasht
The Aban Yasht is a hymn from the Persian tradition that praises Anahita, a goddess associated with water, fertility, and wisdom. It consists of 132 stanzas and is part of the 21 Yashts collection. (Note: - Power tier should be "Primordial" or possibly "Cosmic", given that it's a hymn of great spiritual significance and associated with a goddess. - The article incorrectly states that Anahita is associa)
Abanoub
Abanoub is a 4th‑century Egyptian Christian child martyr venerated in the Coptic tradition. Remembered for his public confession of Christ, miraculous healings associated with his passion, and the translation and veneration of his relics, his feast is observed on July 31 (Epip 24) and his cult centers include Nehisa and Samanoud.
Abarbarea
Abarbarea is a name attested in classical Greek and Roman sources for freshwater nymphs (naiads). The name appears for at least two individual mythic figures — a naiad wife of Bucolion and a naiad counted among ancestors of the Tyrians — and Hesychius records plural forms that may indicate the name was also used as a class-name (Abarbareai / Abarbalaiai).
Abarta (Ábartach)
Abarta (also Ábartach) is a figure of Irish myth who, in surviving accounts, tricks Fionn mac Cumhaill's warriors by giving them a supernatural grey horse that bears them into the Otherworld. Sources variably identify him as a member of the Tuatha Dé Danann or as a Fomorian; after the incident he is compelled to release the captured warriors and is refused entry to the Fianna.
Abas
Abas (Ancient Greek: Ἄβας, gen.: Ἄβαντος) is not a single mythic being but a recurring personal name borne by multiple mortals and minor mythic figures in Greek epic and genealogical traditions — kings, founders, seers, warriors, attendants, a centaur, and a youth transformed by a goddess. The name is glossed in the sources as 'guileless' or 'good-hearted' and appears across Argive, Theban, Trojan, Euboean, and other local cycles.
Abaset
Abaset is a localized ancient Egyptian goddess attested in tomb decoration at El‑Bawiti in the Bahariya Oasis during the 26th Dynasty. She is depicted anthropomorphically with a hedgehog motif incorporated into her headdress and appears on the walls of Qarat Qasr Salim, including twice in the Tomb of Bannentiu. No cult texts, myth narratives, or ritual prescriptions for her are recorded in the cited corpus.
Community Record
- [1]Abandinus (Wikipedia). Wikipedia: Abandinus — entry on attestation, inscription text, site context, and etymological interpretations; inscription quoted as 'DEO ABANDINO VATIAVCVS D S D' with the translation given in the article.wiki
- [2]Abandinus (Wikidata). Wikidata: Abandinus — brief classification as 'Celtic god'.wiki
- [3]Wishful Thinking (archive.org blurb). Archive.org: modern literary mention noting Abandinus as a little-known Celtic deity; cited to show contemporary cultural reuse but provides no historical ritual detail.other